Zinc lozenges are a popular remedy for a cold.
But do they really work?
For years, scientists have conducted studies
on zinc. And for years they’ve gotten conflicting results. Some studies
showed that zinc works. And some studies showed it doesn’t.
But recently, one group of researchers
conducted a meta analysis of all the published studies on zinc. They discarded
any studies with poor methodology. What they were left with were double-blind,
placebo-controlled studies totaling 1,387 participants.
The researchers looked at all the different
factors that could have affected the outcome of the studies — what kind of
zinc, what form it was in, what dose… everything. When all was said and done,
they finally had some answers about zinc that made sense.
Here’s what they discovered…
The
ONLY Forms Of Zinc That Can
Stop A Cold In its Tracks
There are several kinds of zinc that you can
take for colds. But only two kinds of zinc are actually effective against
colds.
The best kind is zinc acetate. It’s the only
kind of zinc that consistently slashes the duration of a cold in half.
Zinc gluconate was the second best choice, but zinc acetate worked much better.
None of the other kinds of zinc were effective
at fighting colds.
Why are zinc acetate and zinc gluconate
effective and other kinds aren’t? Because they both release zinc in the form of
a positively charged ion. The ionic form is what makes the difference in
whether zinc can cure your cold or not.
How does ionic zinc cure your cold? Well,
first, zinc is a powerful antiviral agent, especially against rhinoviruses.
Next, ionic zinc helps your white blood cells fight cold viruses, too. It
boosts their production of interferon-gamma, which is your body’s primary
defense against all viral infections.
Ionic zinc also stops the cold viruses from
spreading in your body. You see, cold viruses get into your cells by attaching
to a microscopic molecule that moves between cells. The molecule is called
ICAM-1. And if a cold virus attaches to it, ICAM-1 smuggles the virus inside
the cell. Ionic zinc blocks this process and stops cold viruses from entering
and infecting your cells.
And finally, ionic zinc fights colds by
minimizing stuffiness, congestion, sneezing and a runny nose. How?
It inhibits the release of histamines that trigger those symptoms. In other
words, it behaves just like the antihistamines some people take when they want
to get rid of a runny, stuffy, congested nose.
Once researchers learned that ionic zinc was
more effective than non-ionic zinc, they wanted to know which compound was best
at releasing zinc in its ionic form. They wanted to know what dose was
effective. And they wanted to know which form was best.
As I mentioned above, they discovered that
zinc acetate was best. Zinc acetate releases 100% of the zinc in an ionic form.
Zinc gluconate was second best. It only releases 70% of its zinc in the ionic
form.
The researchers also found that you need at
least 75 mg of zinc acetate a day to fight colds. And finally, they found that
zinc is only effective when cold viruses are exposed to zinc for at least 20
minutes at a time.
Since zinc needs 20 minutes of exposure to
fight colds… pills, syrups, or sprays simply won’t work. You need
slow-dissolving lozenges that release the zinc right where the viruses are.
Here’s
What You Don’t Want In
Your Zinc Cold Remedies
Other common forms of zinc (zinc citrate, zinc
glycinate, and zinc tartrate) release little to no ionic zinc. As a
result, they are completely useless for fighting colds.
And don’t be fooled by combinations, either.
If you choose a product that combines zinc gluconate and zinc glycinate, you’re
wasting your money.
Not only do you get less zinc gluconate per
dose, the glycine interferes with the release of ionic zinc from the zinc
gluconate. Only 57% of zinc is released in ionic form. That’s way less than the
70% released by zinc gluconate on its own.
And it’s even worse when manufacturers combine
zinc gluconate with zinc citrate, zinc aspartate, or zinc tartrate. These
combinations result in 0% of the zinc being released in ionic form. That’s
right – zero. No wonder so many of these zinc remedies don’t
work!
And finally, when you’re selecting lozenges,
check for palm kernel oil and cottonseed oil. If either of these oils are in
the ingredient list, don’t waste your money. Why? Because they bind to
zinc during the manufacturing process and prevent it from being released in
ionic form.
Suddenly all of these conflicting study
results make sense, right? As soon as I read the meta-study, I knew exactly
what kind of zinc to recommend to my patients and readers — zinc acetate, in
lozenge form.
But there was just one problem with zinc
acetate lozenges. I couldn’t find any that were commercially available! That’s
why I turned to my friends at Advanced Bionutritionals.
The
ONLY Type of Zinc
You Should Take to Fight a Cold
I shared what I had learned about zinc
acetate, and I’m happy to report that Advanced Bionutritionals has now
developed the very first zinc acetate lozenge — Advanced Zinc
Lozenges.